১০ম পর্ব: Time, Date, Number & Direction Expressions

১০ম পর্ব: Time, Date, Number & Direction Expressions

মুহাম্মদ মুনীরুজ্জামান ত্বলহা (দ্বীনের দ্বীপ্তি)

(সময়, তারিখ, সংখ্যা ও দিক নির্দেশনা)

ভূমিকা

ইংরেজিতে কথা বলার জন্য সময়, তারিখ, সংখ্যা এবং দিক নির্দেশনা জানা খুবই গুরুত্বপূর্ণ।

প্রতিদিন আমরা সময় বলি, তারিখ বলি, দাম বলি, বয়স বলি, রাস্তা জিজ্ঞেস করি।

তাই এগুলো শেখা খুব দরকার।


Part 1: Time Expressions (সময়ের ব্যবহার)

Basic Time Words:

Time = সময়
Hour = ঘন্টা
Minute = মিনিট
Second = সেকেন্ড
Morning = সকাল
Noon = দুপুর
Afternoon = বিকেল
Evening = সন্ধ্যা
Night = রাত
Today = আজ
Tomorrow = আগামীকাল
Yesterday = গতকাল

Asking Time:

What time is it? = এখন কয়টা বাজে?
Can you tell me the time? = সময় বলতে পারো?

Telling Time:

It is 5 o’clock.
It is 7:30.
It is half past six.
It is quarter past eight.
It is quarter to nine.

Daily Time Sentences:

I wake up at 6 AM.
I eat breakfast at 8 AM.
I go to work at 9 AM.
I sleep at 11 PM.


Part 2: Date Expressions (তারিখের ব্যবহার)

Days of the Week:

Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday

Months:

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Asking Date:

What is the date today?
What day is today?

Answering Date:

Today is Monday.
Today is April 30, 2026.

Important Date Sentences:

My birthday is in June.
Today is my exam day.
Tomorrow is Friday.


Part 3: Number Expressions (সংখ্যার ব্যবহার)

Basic Numbers:

One = 1
Two = 2
Three = 3
Four = 4
Five = 5
Ten = 10
Twenty = 20
Fifty = 50
One hundred = 100
One thousand = 1000

Using Numbers:

I have two books.
He is twenty years old.
The price is fifty taka.
There are ten students.

Phone Number Practice:

My number is 017XXXXXXXX.

Money Expressions:

How much is this?
It is 200 taka.


Part 4: Direction Expressions (দিক নির্দেশনা)

Direction Words:

Right = ডান
Left = বাম
Straight = সোজা
Near = কাছে
Far = দূরে
Front = সামনে
Back = পিছনে
North = উত্তর
South = দক্ষিণ
East = পূর্ব
West = পশ্চিম

Asking Direction:

Where is the station?
How can I go there?
Which way is the market?

Giving Direction:

Go straight.
Turn left.
Turn right.
It is near the mosque.
It is beside the school.
It is in front of the bank.


Part 5: Real Conversation Practice

Conversation 1:

A: What time is it?
B: It is 8 o’clock.

Conversation 2:

A: What is the date today?
B: Today is Thursday.

Conversation 3:

A: How old are you?
B: I am 20 years old.

Conversation 4:

A: Where is the bus stop?
B: Go straight and turn left.


Important Daily Sentences

I am coming now.
Wait for me.
I will arrive at 5 PM.
Today is very busy.
Tomorrow I will go there.
The shop is on the right side.
My house is near the market.


Practice Task

1. Say the time 10 times in English.
2. Say today’s date.
3. Count from 1 to 50.
4. Ask and answer directions.


Lesson Summary

Time helps us talk about daily life.
Date helps us know days and events.
Numbers help us count and buy things.
Directions help us travel and find places.

Practice every day to improve your English speaking.

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